Introduction Gone are the days that cyber threats and attacks are the work of elite hackers, or those who have deep coding skills, nation state support, and unique access to high-level tools. In 2025, and accelerating in coming years, it’s disturbingly easy to launch an attack. With ready-made malware or custom code sold on the dark web, anyone can become a threat. This is the new normal. Where cybercrime is more accessible, scalable, and profitable, anyone with but a few dollars and intent has the power to attack... And that’s what makes it dangerous. Ransomware as a Service (RaaS) is the commercialisation of cyber extortion. If streaming platforms changed how people consume ...